Sutra 2 1 42: Difference between revisions
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This sūtra states that the establishment of mutual dependence between the past and the future is not possible. In other words, the concepts of past and future are not founded upon each other; their existence is not established through mutual dependence. | This sūtra states that the establishment of mutual dependence between the past and the future is not possible. In other words, the concepts of past and future are not founded upon each other; their existence is not established through mutual dependence. | ||
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Revision as of 14:00, 16 May 2025
Sutra 2_1_42
Original Text:
नातीतानागतयोरितरेतरापेक्षासिद्धिः
Word-by-Word Breakdown
| Sanskrit Term | Transliteration | Hindi Meaning | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| न | na | नहीं – अभाव का संकेत | not; negation |
| अतीतानागतयोः | atīta-anāgatayoḥ | भूत और भविष्य – जो बीत चुका और जो आने वाला है | of past and future |
| इतरेतरापेक्षा | itaretara-apekṣā | परस्पर-आश्रय – एक-दूसरे पर निर्भरता | mutual dependence |
| सिद्धिः | siddhiḥ | सिद्धि – स्थापित होना, प्रमाणित होना | establishment; proof |
Concept List
- past
- future
- mutual dependence
- establishment
- negation
Subject–Verb–Object Triples
- mutual dependence – is not established – past
- mutual dependence – is not established – future
Triple Tables
Hindi
| विषय (S) | संबंध (V) | वस्तु (O) |
|---|---|---|
| परस्पर-आश्रय | स्थापित नहीं होती | भूत |
| परस्पर-आश्रय | स्थापित नहीं होती | भविष्य |
English
| Subject (S) | Relation (V) | Object (O) |
|---|---|---|
| mutual dependence | is not established | past |
| mutual dependence | is not established | future |
Translation/Explanation
Hindi
इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि भूत (अतीत) और भविष्य (अनागत) के बीच परस्पर-आश्रय या एक-दूसरे पर निर्भरता की सिद्धि नहीं होती। अर्थात्, अतीत और भविष्य की अवधारणाएँ एक-दूसरे पर आधारित नहीं हैं; उनकी स्थापना परस्पर निर्भरता से नहीं होती।
English
This sūtra states that the establishment of mutual dependence between the past and the future is not possible. In other words, the concepts of past and future are not founded upon each other; their existence is not established through mutual dependence.