Sutra 2 1 55: Difference between revisions

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=== English ===
=== English ===
This sūtra states that the cognition combining word and meaning is negated because it cannot arise merely from simultaneity or commonness. In other words, the joint cognition of word and meaning cannot be established solely on the basis of occurring at the same time.
This sūtra states that the cognition combining word and meaning is negated because it cannot arise merely from simultaneity or commonness. In other words, the joint cognition of word and meaning cannot be established solely on the basis of occurring at the same time.
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==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ====
* शब्द

Latest revision as of 13:09, 17 May 2025

Sutra 2_1_55

Original Text:

न सामयिकत्वाच्छब्दार्थसम्प्रत्ययस्य

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Sanskrit Term Transliteration Hindi Meaning English Meaning
na नहीं – अभाव या निषेध का सूचक not; negation
सामयिकत्वात् sāmāyikatvāt सामान्य कारण से – एक ही समय या सामान्यता के कारण due to simultaneity; because of being common or simultaneous
शब्द-अर्थ-सम्प्रत्ययस्य śabda-artha-sampratyayasya शब्द और अर्थ का संयुक्त बोध – शब्द और अर्थ के संयुक्त ज्ञान का of the cognition combining word and meaning

Concept List

  • सामयिकत्व (simultaneity/commonness)
  • शब्दार्थसम्प्रत्यय (cognition of word and meaning together)
  • निषेध (negation)

Subject–Verb–Object Triples

  • सामयिकत्व – कारण है – शब्दार्थसम्प्रत्यय का निषेध
  • शब्दार्थसम्प्रत्यय – निषेधित है – सामयिकत्व के कारण

Triple Tables

Hindi

विषय (S) संबंध (V) वस्तु (O)
सामयिकत्व कारण है शब्दार्थसम्प्रत्यय का निषेध
शब्दार्थसम्प्रत्यय निषेधित है सामयिकत्व के कारण

English

Subject (S) Relation (V) Object (O)
Simultaneity is the cause of negation of the cognition of word and meaning together
Cognition of word and meaning together is negated due to simultaneity

Translation/Explanation

Hindi

इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि शब्द और अर्थ के संयुक्त बोध का निषेध इसलिए है क्योंकि वह केवल सामान्य या एक ही समय में होने के कारण नहीं हो सकता। अर्थात्, केवल सामयिकता के आधार पर शब्द और अर्थ का एक साथ बोध नहीं माना जा सकता।

English

This sūtra states that the cognition combining word and meaning is negated because it cannot arise merely from simultaneity or commonness. In other words, the joint cognition of word and meaning cannot be established solely on the basis of occurring at the same time.


Edited Concept List

  • शब्द