Sutra 4 2 47
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Sutra 4_2_47
Original Text:
ज्ञानग्रहणाभ्यासस्तद्विद्यैश्च सह संवादः
Word-by-Word Breakdown
| Sanskrit Term | Transliteration | Hindi Meaning | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| ज्ञान | jñāna | ज्ञान – किसी वस्तु का बोध या अनुभूति | knowledge (cognition or apprehension of an object) |
| ग्रहण | grahaṇa | ग्रहण – प्राप्ति या स्वीकार करना | acquisition (act of apprehending or grasping) |
| अभ्यास | abhyāsa | अभ्यास – बार-बार करने की प्रक्रिया | repeated practice (process of repetition) |
| तद्विद्यैः | tad-vidyaiḥ | तद्विद्यैः – उस ज्ञान के जानकारों द्वारा | by those who are knowledgeable in that (by experts in that knowledge) |
| च | ca | और – संयोजक शब्द | and (conjunctive particle) |
| सह | saha | साथ में – मिलकर | together (in association) |
| संवादः | saṃvādaḥ | संवाद – विचार-विमर्श या चर्चा | dialogue (discussion or deliberation) |
Concept List
- ज्ञानग्रहण (acquisition of knowledge)
- अभ्यास (practice)
- तद्विद्य (knowers of that knowledge)
- संवाद (dialogue)
Subject–Verb–Object Triples
- acquisition of knowledge – is accompanied by – repeated practice
- dialogue – occurs together with – knowers of that knowledge
Triple Tables
Hindi
| विषय (S) | संबंध (V) | वस्तु (O) |
|---|---|---|
| ज्ञानग्रहण | के साथ होता है | अभ्यास |
| संवाद | साथ में होता है | तद्विद्य |
English
| Subject (S) | Relation (V) | Object (O) |
|---|---|---|
| acquisition of knowledge | is accompanied by | repeated practice |
| dialogue | occurs together with | knowers of that knowledge |
Translation/Explanation
Hindi
इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि ज्ञान की प्राप्ति के लिए निरंतर अभ्यास आवश्यक है, और उस ज्ञान के जानकारों के साथ संवाद भी उतना ही महत्वपूर्ण है। अभ्यास और संवाद दोनों मिलकर ज्ञान को सुदृढ़ और स्पष्ट बनाते हैं।
English
This sūtra states that the acquisition of knowledge requires repeated practice, and that dialogue with those who are experts in that knowledge is equally important. Both practice and engagement in discussion together help to strengthen and clarify one’s understanding.