Sutra 4 1 1

Sutra 4_1_1

Original Text:

प्रवृत्तिर्यथोक्ता

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Sanskrit Term	Transliteration	Hindi Meaning	English Meaning
प्रवृत्तिः	pravṛttiḥ	प्रवृत्ति – किसी कार्य या व्यवहार का आरंभ या प्रवाह	Initiation or commencement of action or activity
यथोक्ता	yathoktā	जैसा ऊपर बताया गया है – पूर्व में वर्णित के अनुसार	As previously stated; according to what has been mentioned earlier

Concept List

• प्रवृत्ति (pravṛtti – initiation of action)
• यथोक्ता (yathoktā – as previously stated)

Subject–Verb–Object Triples

• प्रवृत्ति – is defined as – यथोक्ता

Triple Tables

Hindi

विषय (S)	संबंध (V)	वस्तु (O)
प्रवृत्ति	के रूप में परिभाषित है	यथोक्ता

English

Subject (S)	Relation (V)	Object (O)
pravṛtti (initiation of action)	is defined as	yathoktā (as previously stated)

Translation/Explanation

Hindi

यह सूत्र कहता है कि 'प्रवृत्ति' (किसी कार्य की आरंभिक क्रिया) वही है, जैसा कि पहले के सूत्रों में बताया गया है। अर्थात्, प्रवृत्ति की परिभाषा या स्वरूप वही है जो पूर्व में स्पष्ट किया गया है।

English

This sūtra states that 'pravṛtti' (initiation of action) is exactly as previously described in the earlier sūtras. In other words, the definition or nature of pravṛtti remains as already explained.