Sbg7.1
Sloka 7.1
Sloka (श्लोक)
श्री भगवानुवाच मय्यासक्तमनाः पार्थ योगं युञ्जन्मदाश्रयः। असंशयं समग्रं मां यथा ज्ञास्यसि तच्छृणु।।7.1।।
पदच्छेद / Padaccheda
श्री भगवान् उवाच मयि आसक्त-मनाः पार्थ योगं युञ्जन् मदाश्रयः असंशयं समग्रं मां यथा ज्ञास्यसि तत् शृणु
Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण)
śrī bhagavān uvāca mayy āsakta-manāḥ pārtha yogaṁ yuñjan mad-āśrayaḥ asaṁśayaṁ samagraṁ māṁ yathā jñāsyasi tac chṛṇu
Translation (अनुवाद)
The Divine Lord said: O Arjuna, hear how with your mind attached to Me, practicing Yoga and taking refuge in Me, you shall without doubt know Me completely.
Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ)
| Sanskrit (संस्कृत) | English Meaning (अर्थ) | Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ) |
|---|---|---|
| श्री भगवान् | Supreme Lord | परमेश्वर |
| उवाच | said | कहा |
| मयि | in Me | मुझमें |
| आसक्त-मनाः | mind attached | मन लगाकर |
| पार्थ | O Arjuna | हे पार्थ |
| योगं | Yoga | योग |
| युञ्जन् | practicing | अभ्यास करते हुए |
| मद-आश्रयः | taking refuge in Me | मुझमें आश्रित |
| असंशयं | without doubt | बिना संदेह |
| समग्रं | completely | पूरी तरह से |
| मां | Me | मुझे |
| यथा | how | कैसे |
| ज्ञास्यसि | shall know | जानोगे |
| तत् | that | वह |
| शृणु | hear | सुनो |
कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples
| कर्ता (Subject) | क्रिया (Verb) | विधान (Object) | अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation | हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| पार्थ (Arjuna) | शृणु (hear) | मां (Me) | Arjuna hear Me | अर्जुन मुझे सुनो |
| पार्थ (Arjuna) | ज्ञास्यसि (will know) | समग्रं मां (complete Me) | Arjuna will know Me completely | अर्जुन मुझे पूरी तरह से जानोगे |
| भगवाने (Lord) | उवाच (said) | पार्थ (Arjuna) के लिए (for Arjuna) | The Lord said to Arjuna | भगवान ने अर्जुन से कहा |
Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ)
Categories (वर्गीकरण)
- Instruction on Devotional Practice (भक्ति साधना का शिक्षण)
- Path to Self-Realization (आत्म साक्षात्कार का मार्ग)
Commentary (टीका)
In this verse, the Supreme Lord instructs Arjuna on the importance of being devoted to Him with an unwavering mind. **Swami Sivananda's commentary** emphasizes that true devotion involves taking refuge exclusively in the Lord, with a steadfast mind dedicated to understanding His infinite attributes like omniscience, omnipresence, love, and compassion. To know the Divine entirely, one must practice Yoga with total surrender to Him alone, cutting off attachments to transient worldly pleasures and turning exclusively towards God.
- Swami Ramsukhdas in Hindi** accentuates that a mind naturally inclined towards God, without any mundane distractions, becomes effortlessly absorbed in divine contemplation. This is achieved through sincere devotional practices, acknowledging God’s omnipresence. He explains that surrendering to God, or śaraṇāgati, involves seeing God as the sole refuge and abandoning worldly dependencies, resulting in the realization of the Divine in His entirety. When one practices sincere devotion and acknowledges the Divine in every aspect of life, the separation from God becomes unbearable, leading to complete absorption in divine knowledge (jnana).
In essence, the core teaching of this sloka is about merging one's consciousness with the Divine through unwavering devotion and the practice of Yoga, leading to the realization of God's full and absolute presence.