Sutra 3 1 11

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Sutra 3_1_11

Original Text:

दृष्टान्तविरोधादप्रतिषेधः

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Sanskrit Term Transliteration Hindi Meaning English Meaning
दृष्टान्त-विरोधात् dṛṣṭānta-virodhāt उदाहरण के विरोध के कारण – जब उदाहरण में विरोधाभास हो because of contradiction in the illustrative example
अप्रतिषेधः apratiṣedhaḥ निषेध न होना – निषेध का अभाव absence of negation; non-refutation

Concept List

  • दृष्टान्तविरोध (contradiction in example)
  • अप्रतिषेध (absence of negation)

Subject–Verb–Object Triples

  • दृष्टान्तविरोध – कारण बनता है – अप्रतिषेध
  • contradiction in example – leads to – absence of negation

Triple Tables

Hindi

विषय (S) संबंध (V) वस्तु (O)
दृष्टान्तविरोध कारण बनता है अप्रतिषेध

English

Subject (S) Relation (V) Object (O)
contradiction in example leads to absence of negation

Translation/Explanation

Hindi: यदि किसी तर्क में प्रस्तुत उदाहरण में विरोधाभास पाया जाता है, तो उस तर्क का निषेध नहीं किया जा सकता। अर्थात्, जब उदाहरण ही उपयुक्त नहीं है, तब निषेध का कोई औचित्य नहीं रहता।

English: If there is a contradiction in the illustrative example provided in an argument, then negation (refutation) cannot be properly applied. In other words, when the example itself is not valid, there is no basis for negating the argument.