VC sloka 9
Sloka 9
Original Text:
उद्धरेदात्मनात्मानं मग्नं संसारवारिधौ । <br />योगारूढत्वमासाद्य सम्यग्दर्शननिष्ठया ॥ ९ ॥
Sloka (श्लोक)
उद्धरेदात्मनात्मानं मग्नं संसारवारिधौ । योगारूढत्वमासाद्य सम्यग्दर्शननिष्ठया ॥ ९ ॥
पदच्छेद / Padaccheda
उत्
हरेत्
आत्मना
आत्मानं
मग्नं
संसार-वारिधौ
योग-आरोढत्वम्
आसाद्य
सम्यक्-दर्शन-निष्ठया
Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण)
uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ magnaṁ saṁsāra-vāridhau | yoga-ārūḍhatvam āsādya samyak-darśana-niṣṭhayā || 9 ||
Translation (अनुवाद)
One should uplift their self drowned in the ocean of worldly existence, having attained mastery in yoga with steadfastness in true vision.
Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ)
| Sanskrit (संस्कृत) | English Meaning (अर्थ) | Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ) |
|---|---|---|
| उत् (ut) | up | ऊपर |
| हरेत् (haret) | should lift | उठाना चाहिए |
| आत्मना (ātmanā) | by oneself | स्वयं के द्वारा |
| आत्मानं (ātmānaṁ) | the self | स्वयं को |
| मग्नं (magnaṁ) | immersed | डूबा हुआ |
| संसार-वारिधौ (saṁsāra-vāridhau) | in the ocean of worldly existence | संसार सागर में |
| योग-आरोढत्वम् (yoga-ārūḍhatvam) | mastery in yoga | योग में प्रवीणता |
| आसाद्य (āsādya) | having attained | प्राप्त करके |
| सम्यक्-दर्शन-निष्ठया (samyak-darśana-niṣṭhayā) | with steadfastness in true vision | सम्यक् दृष्टि की दृढ़ता के साथ |
कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples
| कर्ता (Subject) | क्रिया (Verb) | विधान (Object) | अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation | हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| आत्मना | हरेत् | आत्मानं | By oneself should lift the self. | स्वयं के द्वारा स्वयं को उठाना चाहिए। |
| आत्मानं | मग्नं (implied) | संसार-वारिधौ | The self is immersed in the ocean of worldly existence. | आत्मा संसार सागर में डूबा हुआ है। |
| आत्मा | आसाद्य | योग-आरोढत्वम् | The self attains mastery in yoga. | आत्मा योग में प्रवीणता प्राप्त करता है। |
| आत्मा | निष्ठया (implied) | सम्यक्-दर्शन | The self is steadfast in true vision. | आत्मा सम्यक् दृष्टि में दृढ़ है। |
Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ)
- [[uddharaṇa][uddharaṇa (उद्धरण)]]
- [[samsāra][saṁsāra (संसार)]]
- [[yoga-ārūḍhatva][yoga-ārūḍhatva (योगारूढत्व)]]
- [[samyak-darśana][samyak-darśana (सम्यक् दृष्टि)]]
Categories (वर्गीकरण)
- Self-upliftment
- Yoga
- Philosophy
Commentary (टीका)
This verse emphasizes the importance of self-effort and self-realization in the journey of spiritual liberation. The ocean of worldly existence, *saṁsāra-vāridhau*, symbolizes the turbulent and endless cycle of birth and death which every being is swirling around. By achieving mastery in *yoga,*, which implies control over the mind and senses, and maintaining *samyak-darśana* or a correct vision of reality, one can lift themselves out of ignorance and suffering, transforming their consciousness. This relies on individual initiative — it underscores that liberation must be sought actively through internal means rather than expecting external forces to intervene. Through steadfast practice and clear sight, one can transcend worldly limitations and realize their true nature.