Sutra 2 2 17: Difference between revisions
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This sūtra states that the term 'pradeśa' (region or portion) is used to refer specifically to the causal substance; that is, when something is designated by the word 'pradeśa', it is understood to be a causal substance. Thus, the designation by this term is appropriate only for the material cause. | This sūtra states that the term 'pradeśa' (region or portion) is used to refer specifically to the causal substance; that is, when something is designated by the word 'pradeśa', it is understood to be a causal substance. Thus, the designation by this term is appropriate only for the material cause. | ||
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==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ==== | |||
*द्रव्य (substance) | |||
* शब्द | |||
Latest revision as of 14:05, 29 May 2025
Sutra 2_2_17
Original Text:
कारणद्रव्यस्य प्रदेशशब्देनाभिधानात्
Word-by-Word Breakdown
| Sanskrit Term | Transliteration | Hindi Meaning | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| कारणद्रव्यस्य | kāraṇa-dravyasya | कारण रूप द्रव्य का – जो उत्पत्ति का आधार है | of the causal substance – the material cause underlying origination |
| प्रदेशशब्देन | pradeśa-śabdena | प्रदेश शब्द के द्वारा – 'प्रदेश' शब्द के माध्यम से | by the term 'pradeśa' – by the word 'region' or 'portion' |
| अभिधानात् | abhidhānāt | अभिधान के कारण – नामकरण या उल्लेख के कारण | due to designation – because of being denoted or referred to |
Concept List
- कारणद्रव्य (causal substance)
- प्रदेशशब्द (the term 'pradeśa')
- अभिधान (designation/denotation)
Subject–Verb–Object Triples
- प्रदेशशब्द (the term 'pradeśa') – denotes – कारणद्रव्य (causal substance)
- अभिधान (designation) – applies to – कारणद्रव्य (causal substance)
Triple Tables
Hindi
| विषय (S) | संबंध (V) | वस्तु (O) |
|---|---|---|
| प्रदेशशब्द | सूचित करता है | कारणद्रव्य |
| अभिधान | लागू होता है | कारणद्रव्य |
English
| Subject (S) | Relation (V) | Object (O) |
|---|---|---|
| the term 'pradeśa' | denotes | causal substance |
| designation | applies to | causal substance |
Translation/Explanation
Hindi
इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि 'प्रदेश' शब्द का प्रयोग कारण रूप द्रव्य के लिए किया जाता है, अर्थात् जब 'प्रदेश' शब्द से किसी वस्तु का उल्लेख होता है, तो वह वस्तु कारणद्रव्य मानी जाती है। यह नामकरण या अभिधान कारणद्रव्य के लिए ही उपयुक्त है।
English
This sūtra states that the term 'pradeśa' (region or portion) is used to refer specifically to the causal substance; that is, when something is designated by the word 'pradeśa', it is understood to be a causal substance. Thus, the designation by this term is appropriate only for the material cause.
Edited Concept List
- द्रव्य (substance)
- शब्द