Sutra 1 2 6: Difference between revisions

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'''English:'''
'''English:'''
This sūtra states that once a doctrine established by valid means of knowledge is accepted, any view that is opposed to it is considered contradictory. In other words, an opinion that stands in opposition to an established doctrine is regarded as its opponent or contradiction.
This sūtra states that once a doctrine established by valid means of knowledge is accepted, any view that is opposed to it is considered contradictory. In other words, an opinion that stands in opposition to an established doctrine is regarded as its opponent or contradiction.
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==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ====
*सिद्धान्त (established doctrine)
*अभ्युपेत्य (presupposition/acceptance)
* विरुद्ध (contradiction)

Latest revision as of 15:36, 28 April 2025

Sutra 1_2_6

Original Text:

सिद्धान्तमभ्युपेत्य तद्विरोधी विरुद्धः

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Sanskrit Term Transliteration Hindi Meaning English Meaning
सिद्धान्तम् siddhāntam प्रमाणों द्वारा स्थापित मत – प्रमाणों से सिद्ध किया गया मत या सिद्धांत doctrine established by valid means of knowledge
अभ्युपेत्य abhyupetya स्वीकार करके – पहले से मानकर having accepted; presupposing
तत्-विरोधी tat-virodhī उस सिद्धांत के विपरीत – उक्त मत का विरोधी opposed to that doctrine
विरुद्धः viruddhaḥ विरोधी – विरोध करने वाला contradictory; in opposition

Concept List

  • सिद्धान्त (established doctrine)
  • अभ्युपगम (presupposition/acceptance)
  • विरोध (opposition)
  • विरुद्धता (contradiction)

Subject–Verb–Object Triples

  • सिद्धान्त – को स्वीकार करके – विरोधी मत
  • विरोधी मत – होता है – विरुद्ध
  • सिद्धान्त – के प्रति – विरोध

Triple Tables

Hindi

विषय (S) संबंध (V) वस्तु (O)
सिद्धान्त को स्वीकार करके विरोधी मत
विरोधी मत होता है विरुद्ध
सिद्धान्त के प्रति विरोध

English

Subject (S) Relation (V) Object (O)
doctrine (siddhānta) when presupposed opposing view
opposing view is contradictory
doctrine (siddhānta) is the object of opposition

Translation/Explanation

Hindi: इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि जब किसी प्रमाण द्वारा स्थापित सिद्धांत को स्वीकार कर लिया जाता है, तो उसके विपरीत मत या विचार स्वतः ही विरोधी और असंगत माने जाते हैं। अर्थात्, किसी सिद्धांत के प्रतिपक्ष में जो मत प्रस्तुत होता है, वह विरोधी कहलाता है।

English: This sūtra states that once a doctrine established by valid means of knowledge is accepted, any view that is opposed to it is considered contradictory. In other words, an opinion that stands in opposition to an established doctrine is regarded as its opponent or contradiction.


Edited Concept List

  • सिद्धान्त (established doctrine)
  • अभ्युपेत्य (presupposition/acceptance)
  • विरुद्ध (contradiction)