imported>Gagan at 07:34, 17 May 2025

2025-05-17T07:34:03Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:04, 17 May 2025
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	=== English ===		=== English ===
	This sūtra states that due to the authority of instruction from a trustworthy person, knowledge of meaning is obtained from verbal testimony. In other words, when a reliable and competent person communicates something, the meaning conveyed by their words is rightly ascertained.		This sūtra states that due to the authority of instruction from a trustworthy person, knowledge of meaning is obtained from verbal testimony. In other words, when a reliable and competent person communicates something, the meaning conveyed by their words is rightly ascertained.
			----

			==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ====

			* शब्द (śabda) – verbal testimony

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_2_1_52

2025-04-17T18:42:14Z

Added/updated by bot page Sutra_2_1_52

New page

== Sutra 2_1_52 ==
'''Original Text:'''
<pre>
आप्तोपदेशसामर्थ्याच्छब्दादर्थसम्प्रत्ययः
</pre>

== Word-by-Word Breakdown ==

{| class="wikitable"
! Sanskrit Term !! Transliteration !! Hindi Meaning !! English Meaning
|-
| आप्त-उपदेश-सामर्थ्यात् || āpta-upadeśa-sāmarthyāt || विश्वसनीय व्यक्ति के उपदेश की शक्ति से || from the authority of a trustworthy person's instruction
|-
| शब्दात् || śabdāt || वाणी या शब्द से || from verbal testimony
|-
| अर्थ-सम्प्रत्ययः || artha-sampratyayaḥ || अर्थ का निश्चित ज्ञान || ascertainment of meaning
|}

== Concept List ==

* आप्तोपदेश (āpta-upadeśa) – trustworthy instruction
* सामर्थ्य (sāmarthya) – authority/capacity
* शब्द (śabda) – verbal testimony
* अर्थसम्प्रत्यय (artha-sampratyaya) – ascertainment of meaning

== Subject–Verb–Object Triples ==

* आप्तोपदेश – establishes – शब्द का सामर्थ्य
* शब्द – produces – अर्थसम्प्रत्यय

== Triple Tables ==

=== Hindi ===
{| class="wikitable"
! विषय (S) !! संबंध (V) !! वस्तु (O)
|-
| आप्तोपदेश || स्थापित करता है || शब्द का सामर्थ्य
|-
| शब्द || उत्पन्न करता है || अर्थसम्प्रत्यय
|}

=== English ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Subject (S) !! Relation (V) !! Object (O)
|-
| Trustworthy instruction || establishes || authority of verbal testimony
|-
| Verbal testimony || produces || ascertainment of meaning
|}

== Translation/Explanation ==

=== Hindi ===
इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि विश्वसनीय व्यक्ति के उपदेश की शक्ति के कारण शब्द (वाणी) से अर्थ का निश्चित ज्ञान होता है। अर्थात, जब कोई योग्य और विश्वसनीय व्यक्ति कुछ कहता है, तो उसके शब्दों के आधार पर अर्थ का सही ज्ञान प्राप्त होता है।

=== English ===
This sūtra states that due to the authority of instruction from a trustworthy person, knowledge of meaning is obtained from verbal testimony. In other words, when a reliable and competent person communicates something, the meaning conveyed by their words is rightly ascertained.

Sutra 2 1 52 - Revision history

imported>Gagan at 07:34, 17 May 2025

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_2_1_52