imported>Gagan at 11:21, 28 April 2025

2025-04-28T11:21:29Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:51, 28 April 2025
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	When alternatives of duty are indicated and the actual presence of the intended object is negated, then the use of words in a figurative or secondary sense (upacāra) is considered a pretext or device. That is, when the real purpose is absent, the words are used only for practical or figurative reasons, which is termed as a pretext.		When alternatives of duty are indicated and the actual presence of the intended object is negated, then the use of words in a figurative or secondary sense (upacāra) is considered a pretext or device. That is, when the real purpose is absent, the words are used only for practical or figurative reasons, which is termed as a pretext.
			----

			==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ====

			* उपचारच्छल (pretext of figurative usage)

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_2_14

2025-04-17T18:25:00Z

Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_2_14

New page

== Sutra 1_2_14 ==
'''Original Text:'''
<pre>
धर्मविकल्पनिर्देशेऽर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध उपचारच्छलम्
</pre>

== Word-by-Word Breakdown ==

{| class="wikitable"
! Sanskrit Term !! Transliteration !! Hindi Meaning !! English Meaning
|-
| धर्मविकल्पनिर्देशे || dharma-vikalpa-nirdeśe || धर्म के भेद का निर्देश – कर्तव्य के विभिन्न प्रकार का उल्लेख || in the indication of alternatives of duty
|-
| अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध || artha-sadbhāva-pratiṣedha || अर्थ की उपस्थिति का निषेध – प्रयोजन के अस्तित्व का निषेध || negation of the presence of the intended object
|-
| उपचारच्छलम् || upacāra-chalam || रूपक या व्यावहारिक छल – शब्द का रूपक या अप्रधान अर्थ में प्रयोग || pretext of figurative or secondary usage
|}

== Concept List ==

* धर्मविकल्पनिर्देश (indication of alternatives of duty)
* अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध (negation of presence of intended object)
* उपचारच्छल (pretext of figurative usage)

== Subject–Verb–Object Triples ==

* उपचारच्छल – arises due to – अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध
* अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध – occurs in – धर्मविकल्पनिर्देश

== Triple Tables ==

=== Hindi ===

{| class="wikitable"
! विषय (S) !! संबंध (V) !! वस्तु (O)
|-
| उपचारच्छल || उत्पन्न होता है कारण से || अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध
|-
| अर्थसद्भावप्रतिषेध || होता है में || धर्मविकल्पनिर्देश
|}

=== English ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Subject (S) !! Relation (V) !! Object (O)
|-
| Pretext of figurative usage || arises due to || Negation of presence of intended object
|-
| Negation of presence of intended object || occurs in || Indication of alternatives of duty
|}

== Translation/Explanation ==

=== Hindi ===

जब धर्म के विभिन्न विकल्पों का निर्देश किया जाता है, और किसी प्रयोजन की वास्तविक उपस्थिति का निषेध किया जाता है, तब शब्दों का रूपक या अप्रधान अर्थ में प्रयोग (उपचार) एक प्रकार का छल कहलाता है। अर्थात, जब वास्तविक प्रयोजन नहीं होता, तब भी शब्दों का प्रयोग केवल व्यवहार या रूपक के लिए किया जाता है।

=== English ===

When alternatives of duty are indicated and the actual presence of the intended object is negated, then the use of words in a figurative or secondary sense (upacāra) is considered a pretext or device. That is, when the real purpose is absent, the words are used only for practical or figurative reasons, which is termed as a pretext.

Sutra 1 2 14 - Revision history

imported>Gagan at 11:21, 28 April 2025

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_2_14