imported>Gagan at 07:48, 23 April 2025

2025-04-23T07:48:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:18, 23 April 2025
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	=== English ===		=== English ===
	This sūtra states that defects are those which are characterized by their capacity to instigate or prompt action. In other words, defects such as ignorance, attachment, and aversion are identified by the fact that they motivate or drive individuals toward action.		This sūtra states that defects are those which are characterized by their capacity to instigate or prompt action. In other words, defects such as ignorance, attachment, and aversion are identified by the fact that they motivate or drive individuals toward action.
			----

			==== <big>Edited Concept List</big> ====

			*प्रवर्तन (Cause of activity)
			* दोष (Fault)

			----

			==== <big>Edited SVO</big> ====
			{\| class="wikitable"
			! Subject (S) !! Relation (V) !! Object (O)
			\|-
			\| दोष (fault) \|\| cause of \|\| प्रवृत्ति (activity)
			\|}

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_1_18

2025-04-17T18:15:22Z

Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_1_18

New page

== Sutra 1_1_18 ==
'''Original Text:'''
<pre>
प्रवर्तनालक्षणा दोषाः
</pre>

== Word-by-Word Breakdown ==

{| class="wikitable"
! Sanskrit Term !! Transliteration !! Hindi Meaning !! English Meaning
|-
| प्रवर्तनालक्षणा || pravartanālakṣaṇā || प्रवृत्ति के कारण के रूप में चिह्नित – वह जो प्रेरणा या क्रिया को उत्पन्न करने वाले लक्षण से युक्त है || characterized by the mark of instigating or prompting action
|-
| दोषाः || doṣāḥ || अविद्या, राग, द्वेष आदि – वे तत्व जो ज्ञान या व्यवहार में बाधा उत्पन्न करते हैं || defects (such as ignorance, attachment, aversion, etc.)
|}

== Concept List ==

* प्रवर्तनालक्षण (characteristic of instigating action)
* दोष (defect)

== Subject–Verb–Object Triples ==

* दोष – are characterized by – प्रवर्तनालक्षण

== Triple Tables ==

=== Hindi ===

{| class="wikitable"
! विषय (S) !! संबंध (V) !! वस्तु (O)
|-
| दोष || द्वारा चिह्नित हैं || प्रवर्तनालक्षण
|}

=== English ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Subject (S) !! Relation (V) !! Object (O)
|-
| Defects || are characterized by || the mark of instigating action
|}

== Translation/Explanation ==

=== Hindi ===
इस सूत्र में कहा गया है कि दोष वे हैं, जिनकी पहचान इस बात से होती है कि वे किसी प्रकार की प्रवृत्ति या प्रेरणा उत्पन्न करते हैं। अर्थात्, अविद्या, राग, द्वेष आदि दोषों की विशेषता यह है कि वे मनुष्य को किसी कार्य के लिए प्रेरित करते हैं।

=== English ===
This sūtra states that defects are those which are characterized by their capacity to instigate or prompt action. In other words, defects such as ignorance, attachment, and aversion are identified by the fact that they motivate or drive individuals toward action.

Sutra 1 1 18 - Revision history

imported>Gagan at 07:48, 23 April 2025

imported>Vij: Added/updated by bot page Sutra_1_1_18