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== Sloka 572 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
अस्तीति प्रत्ययो यश्च यश्च नास्तीति वस्तुनि ।
बुद्धेरेव गुणावेतौ न तु नित्यस्य वस्तुनः ॥ ५७२ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
अस्ति इति प्रत्ययः यः च <br />
यः च न अस्ति इति वस्तुनि <br />
बुद्धेः एव गुणौ एतौ <br />
न तु नित्यस्य वस्तुनः

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
astīti pratyayo yaśca yaśca nāstīti vastuni |<br />
buddhereva guṇāv etau na tu nityasya vastunaḥ || 572 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
Belief in existence and non-existence are attributes of the mind, not of the eternal reality.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| अस्ति (asti) || exists || अस्तित्व में है
|-
| इति (iti) || thus || इस प्रकार
|-
| प्रत्ययः (pratyayaḥ) || belief || विश्वास
|-
| यः (yaḥ) || which (is) || जो (है)
|-
| च (ca) || and || और
|-
| नास्ति (nāsti) || does not exist || अस्तित्व में नहीं है
|-
| वस्तुनि (vastuni) || in an object || वस्तु में
|-
| बुद्धेः (buddheḥ) || of the mind || बुद्धि के
|-
| एव (eva) || only || ही
|-
| गुणौ (guṇau) || attributes || गुण
|-
| एतौ (etau) || these two || ये दोनों
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| तु (tu) || but || परंतु
|-
| नित्यस्य (nityasya) || of the eternal || शाश्वत के
|-
| वस्तुनः (vastunaḥ) || of the reality || वास्तविकता का
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| बुद्धेः (Of the mind) || गुणौ (are attributes) || एतौ (these two) || These two are attributes of the mind. || ये दोनों बुद्धि के गुण हैं।
|-
| एतौ (These two) || न (are not) || नित्यस्य वस्तुनः (of the eternal reality) || These two are not of the eternal reality. || ये दोनों शाश्वत वास्तविकता के नहीं हैं।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[pratyaya|pratyaya (प्रत्यय)]]
* [[buddhi|buddhi (बुद्धि)]]
* [[nitya|nitya (नित्य)]]
* [[vastu|vastu (वस्तु)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Epistemology
* Philosophy of Mind
* Non-duality

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This sloka delves into the Vedantic perspective on perception and reality. It posits that our beliefs about existence (*'asti'*) and non-existence (*'nāsti'*) are mere constructs of the mind (*buddhi*), not intrinsic traits of the eternal reality (*nityasya vastunaḥ*). The eternal reality transcends such dualities, whereas the human mind tends to categorize and create beliefs. This insight encourages a deeper understanding of reality that goes beyond mere sensory and cognitive constructs, pointing towards a non-dualistic view of existence. The wisdom here aligns with the Vedantic concept that the ultimate truth is beyond dichotomy, indivisible, and ever-present, urging practitioners to seek this realization beyond mental constructs.

'''

Sloka 572 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content