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2025-02-02T12:05:59Z

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== Sloka 562 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
अविनाशी वा अरेऽयमात्मेति श्रुतिरात्मनः ।
प्रब्रवीत्यविनाशित्वं विनश्यत्सु विकारिषु ॥ ५६२ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
अविनाशी वा अरे अयम् आत्मा इति श्रुतिः आत्मनः <br />
प्रब्रवीति अविनाशित्वं विनश्यत्सु विकारिषु

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
avināśī vā are'yam ātmā iti śrutir ātmanaḥ <br />
prabravīty avināśitvaṁ vinaśyatsu vikāriṣu

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
The scripture declares that the soul is indestructible even among the perishable transformations.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| अविनाशी (avināśī) || indestructible || अविनाशी
|-
| वा (vā) || indeed || वास्तव में
|-
| अरे (are) || O dear || हे प्रिय
|-
| अयम् (ayam) || this || यह
|-
| आत्मा (ātmā) || soul || आत्मा
|-
| इति (iti) || thus || इस प्रकार
|-
| श्रुतिः (śrutiḥ) || scripture || श्रुति
|-
| आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) || of the soul || आत्मा के
|-
| प्रब्रवीति (prabravīti) || declares || कहती है
|-
| अविनाशित्वं (avināśitvaṁ) || indestructibility || अविनाशिता
|-
| विनश्यत्सु (vinaśyatsu) || among the perishable || नश्वर वस्तुओं के बीच
|-
| विकारिषु (vikāriṣu) || transformations || परिवर्तनों में
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| श्रुतिः || प्रब्रवीति || अविनाशित्वं || The scripture declares indestructibility. || श्रुति अविनाशिता की घोषणा करती है।
|-
| आत्मा || अस्ति (implied) || अविनाशी || The soul is indestructible. || आत्मा अविनाशी है।
|-
| अविनाशित्वं || अस्ति (implied) || विनश्यत्सु विकारिषु || Indestructibility exists among the perishable transformations. || अविनाशिता नश्वर परिवर्तनों में होती है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[ātmā|ātmā (आत्मा)]]
* [[avināśitva|avināśitva (अविनाशिता)]]
* [[śruti|śruti (श्रुति)]]
* [[vikāra|vikāra (विकार)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Soul
* Indestructibility
* Vedanta

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse emphasizes the eternal and unchanging nature of the *ātmā* (soul) as highlighted by the *śruti* (Vedic scripture). While all material and physical transformations (*vikāra*) are subject to destruction, the *ātmā* remains unaffected and indestructible (*avināśī*). This underscores the core Vedantic teaching of realizing one's true nature beyond temporal existence. The invocation of *avidhya* is meant to alert the seeker to the fundamental truth that while transformations occur in the material realm, one's true self is untouched and remains ever-stable. The redundancy of worldly entanglements is rejected, proclaiming the permanence of the true self amidst temporal changes.

'''

Sloka 562 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content