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2025-02-02T11:57:48Z

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== Sloka 539 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
विमानमालम्ब्य शरीरमेतद्
भुनक्त्यशेषान्विषयानुपस्थितान् ।
परेच्छया बालवदात्मवेत्ता
योऽव्यक्तलिङ्गोऽननुषक्तबाह्यः ॥ ५३९ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===

विमानम् आलम्ब्य शरीरम् एतत् 
भुनक्ति अशेषान् विषयान् अनुपस्थितान् । 
परेच्छया बालवत् आत्मवेत्ता 
यः अव्यक्तलिङ्गः अननुषक्तबाह्यः ॥ ५३९ ॥

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===

vimānam ālambya śarīram etad 
bhunakti aśeṣān viṣayān anupasthitān | 
parecchayā bālavata ātmavettā 
yaḥ avyaktaliṅgaḥ ananuṣaktabāhyaḥ || 539 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===

The knower of the self, like a child, acts as if indifferent to externals, taking up the body like a vehicle, enjoying all unattached experiences by the will of another.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| विमानम् (vimānam) || vehicle || वाहन
|-
| आलम्ब्य (ālambya) || taking up || ग्रहण करके
|-
| शरीरम् (śarīram) || body || शरीर
|-
| एतत् (etat) || this || यह
|-
| भुनक्ति (bhunakti) || enjoys || भोगता है
|-
| अशेषान् (aśeṣān) || all || सभी
|-
| विषयान् (viṣayān) || experiences || विषयों को
|-
| अनुपस्थितान् (anupasthitān) || unattached || बिना संलग्नता के
|-
| परेच्छया (parecchayā) || by the will of another || दूसरे की इच्छा से
|-
| बालवत् (bālavata) || like a child || बालक के समान
|-
| आत्मवेत्ता (ātmavettā) || knower of the self || आत्मवेत्ता
|-
| यः (yaḥ) || who || जो
|-
| अव्यक्तलिङ्गः (avyaktaliṅgaḥ) || of undefined characteristics || अव्यक्त लक्षण वाला
|-
| अननुषक्तबाह्यः (ananuṣaktabāhyaḥ) || indifferent to externals || बाह्य पदार्थों से असक्त नहीं
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===

{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| आत्मवेत्ता || भुनक्ति || अशेषान् विषयान् || The knower of the self enjoys all experiences. || आत्मवेत्ता सभी विषयों का भोग करता है।
|-
| आत्मवेत्ता || आलम्ब्य || विमानम् शरीरम् || The knower of the self takes up the body like a vehicle. || आत्मवेत्ता शरीर को वाहन के रूप में ग्रहण करता है।
|-
| आत्मवेत्ता || अनुपस्थितान् || परेच्छया || The knower of the self enjoys unattached by the will of another. || आत्मवेत्ता बिना संलग्नता के दूसरे की इच्छा से भोगता है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===

* [[ātman|ātman (आत्मा)]]
* [[vimāna|vimāna (विमान)]]
* [[parecchā|parecchā (परेच्छा)]]
* [[avakta-liṅga|avakta-liṅga (अव्यक्त लिङ्ग)]]
* [[bāla|bāla (बाल)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===

* Self-Knowledge
* Detachment
* Spiritual Wisdom

=== Commentary (टीका) ===

This verse highlights the nature of the self-realized being, or *ātma-vettā*. Such a person is likened to a child, one who is not overtly attached to external worldly matters. The body, noted here as a *vimāna* or vehicle, is simply a medium for experiencing life without attachment. The idea of acting as per another's will or *parecchayā* indicates that the actions of a self-realized soul are in harmony with cosmic will, untainted by personal desires. The term *avakta-liṅga* characterizes their unmanifest, undefined nature, signifying they are beyond ordinary worldly attributes and distinctions. This verse encapsulates the balance between engagement in the world and the internal realization of detachment.

'''

Sloka 539 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content