imported>Vij: Added sloka content

2025-02-02T11:46:13Z

Added sloka content

New page

== Sloka 505 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
न साक्षिणं साक्ष्यधर्माः संस्पृशन्ति विलक्षणम् ।
अविकारमुदासीनं गृहधर्माः प्रदीपवत् ॥ ५05 ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
न
साक्षिणं
साक्ष्यधर्माः
संस्पृशन्ति
विलक्षणम्
अविकारम्
उदासीनम्
गृहधर्माः
प्रदीपवत्

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
na sākṣiṇaṁ sākṣya-dharmāḥ saṁspṛśanti vilakṣaṇam | avikāram udāsīnam gṛha-dharmāḥ pradīpavat || 505 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
The attributes of events do not touch the distinct witness who is unchanging and indifferent, like the lamp in a house.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| साक्षिणं (sākṣiṇam) || the witness || साक्षी
|-
| साक्ष्यधर्माः (sākṣya-dharmāḥ) || attributes of events || घटनाओं के गुण
|-
| संस्पृशन्ति (saṁspṛśanti) || touch || स्पर्श करते हैं
|-
| विलक्षणम् (vilakṣaṇam) || distinct || विलक्षण
|-
| अविकारम् (avikāram) || unchanging || अविकार
|-
| उदासीनम् (udāsīnam) || indifferent || उदासीन
|-
| गृहधर्माः (gṛha-dharmāḥ) || house attributes || घर के गुण
|-
| प्रदीपवत् (pradīpavat) || like the lamp || दीपक की तरह
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| साक्ष्यधर्माः || संस्पृशन्ति || साक्षिणं || The attributes of events do not touch the witness. || घटनाओं के गुण साक्षी को नहीं छूते।
|-
| साक्षी || अविकारम्, उदासीनम् || (implied) || The witness is unchanging, indifferent. || साक्षी अविकार और उदासीन है।
|-
| प्रदीप || (implied shining) || गृहधर्माः || The lamp illuminates the house attributes. || दीपक घर के गुणों को प्रकाशित करता है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[sākṣi|sākṣi (साक्षी)]]
* [[avikāra|avikāra (अविकार)]]
* [[udāsīna|udāsīna (उदासीन)]]
* [[pradīpa|pradīpa (प्रदीप)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Witness
* Philosophy
* Non-attachment

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse draws a nuanced parallel between the role of the 'sākṣi' (witness) and a lamp in a house. Just as a lamp remains unaffected by the events within the house, the true witnessing self is described as 'avikāra' (unchanging) and 'udāsīna' (indifferent). These attributes symbolize the nature of true self-awareness that remains untouched by the phenomena it observes. The verse emphasizes the idea of non-attachment and the distinct nature of the witness, inviting one to realize their inner self that is steady and unaffected by external changes.

'''

Sloka 505 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content