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== Sloka 502 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
न मे प्रवृत्तिर्न च मे निवृत्तिः
सदैकरूपस्य निरंशकस्य ।
एकात्मको यो निविडो निरन्तरो
व्योमेव पूर्णः स कथं नु चेष्टते ॥ ५०२ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
न मे प्रवृत्तिः
न च मे निवृत्तिः
सदैकरूपस्य
निरंशकस्य
एकात्मकः
यः
निविडः
निरन्तरः
व्यোম इव
पूर्णः
सः
कथं नु
चेष्टते

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
na me pravṛttir na ca me nivṛttiḥ sadaikarūpasya niraṁśakasya | ekātmako yaḥ niviḍo nirantaro vyoma iva pūrṇaḥ sa kathaṁ nu ceṣṭate || 502 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
There is neither engagement nor disengagement for me, who is ever-uniform and partless. Being indivisible and continuous like the sky, how can one act?

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| मे (me) || for me || मेरे लिए
|-
| प्रवृत्तिः (pravṛttiḥ) || engagement || प्रवृत्ति
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| च (ca) || and || और
|-
| मे (me) || for me || मेरे लिए
|-
| निवृत्तिः (nivṛttiḥ) || disengagement || निवृत्ति
|-
| सदैकरूपस्य (sadaikarūpasya) || ever-uniform || सदैव एक रूप का
|-
| निरंशकस्य (niraṁśakasya) || partless || निरंश का
|-
| एकात्मकः (ekātmakaḥ) || indivisible || एकात्मा
|-
| यः (yaḥ) || who || जो
|-
| निविडः (niviḍaḥ) || dense || सघन
|-
| निरन्तरः (nirantaraḥ) || continuous || निरंतर
|-
| व्योम (vyoma) || sky || आकाश
|-
| इव (iva) || like || के जैसा
|-
| पूर्णः (pūrṇaḥ) || full || पूर्ण
|-
| सः (saḥ) || he || वह
|-
| कथं (kathaṁ) || how || कैसे
|-
| नु (nu) || indeed || वास्तव में
|-
| चेष्टते (ceṣṭate) || acts || क्रिया करता है
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| सः (He) || चेष्टते (acts) || कथं नु (indeed how) || How indeed can he act? || वह वास्तव में कैसे कार्य कर सकता है?
|-
| मे (for me) || न (not) || प्रवृत्तिः (engagement) || There is no engagement for me. || मेरे लिए कोई प्रवृत्ति नहीं है।
|-
| मे (for me) || न (not) || निवृत्तिः (disengagement) || There is no disengagement for me. || मेरे लिए कोई निवृत्ति नहीं है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[sadaikarūpa|sadaikarūpa (सदैकरूप)]]
* [[niraṁśa|niraṁśa (निरंश)]]
* [[ekātmatā|ekātmatā (एकात्मता)]]
* [[vyoma|vyoma (व्योम)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Non-duality
* Vedantic Philosophy

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
The verse speaks to the nature of the self as described in Vedantic philosophy, emphasizing the ever-present, unchanging, and indivisible nature of the true self, 'ātman'. It challenges the idea of action, suggesting that in the state of pure awareness, there is neither engagement nor disengagement. '''Ātman''' is compared to the sky, signifying its vastness and fullness, indicating an unbroken continuum. This highlights the fundamental concept of non-duality, where any perceived action is merely an illusion at the level of form, while the essence remains untouched and unchanged, complete in its pure state.

'''

Sloka 502 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content