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== Sloka 479 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
इति गुरुवचनाच्छ्रुतिप्रमाणात्
परमवगम्य सतत्त्वमात्मयुक्त्या ।
प्रशमितकरणः समाहितात्मा
क्वचिदचलाकृतिरात्मनिष्ठतोऽभूत् ॥ ४७९ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
इति गुरुवचनात्
श्रुतिप्रमाणात्
परमवगम्य
सतत्त्वम्
आत्मयुक्त्या
प्रशमितकरणः
समाहितात्मा
क्वचित्
अचलाऽकृतिः
आत्मनिष्ठतः
अभूत्

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
iti guru-vacanāc-chruti-pramāṇāt
paramavagamya sa-tattvam-ātma-yuktyā |
praśamita-karaṇaḥ samāhitātmā
kvacid-acalākṛtir-ātma-niṣṭhato'bhūt || 479 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
Thus, understanding the supreme truth through the teachings of the guru and the authority of the scriptures, with a composed mind and contemplative self, one becomes steady and established in the Self.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| इति (iti) || thus || इस प्रकार
|-
| गुरु-वचनात् (guru-vacanāt) || from the teaching of the guru || गुरु के वचन से
|-
| श्रुति-प्रमाणात् (śruti-pramāṇāt) || from the authority of scriptures || श्रुति के प्रमाण से
|-
| परमवगम्य (paramavagamya) || understanding the supreme || परम को समझकर
|-
| सतत्त्वम् (sa-tattvam) || the true essence || सत्य तत्व
|-
| आत्म-युक्त्या (ātma-yuktyā) || with self-reasoning || आत्मिक युक्ति से
|-
| प्रशमित-करणः (praśamita-karaṇaḥ) || one with pacified senses || शान्त इन्द्रिय वाला
|-
| समाहित-आत्मा (samāhita-ātmā) || composed self || एकाग्रचित्त
|-
| क्वचित् (kvacit) || in some state || किसी स्थिति में
|-
| अचल-अकृतिः (acala-akṛtiḥ) || steady form || स्थिर रूप
|-
| आत्म-निष्ठतः (ātma-niṣṭhataḥ) || from abidance in the Self || आत्मनिष्ठा से
|-
| अभूत् (abhūt) || became || बन गया
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| समाहितात्मा (composed self) || अभूत् (became) || अचलाकृतिः (steady form) || The composed self became steady. || एकाग्रचित्त स्थिर बन गया।
|-
| प्रशमितकरणः (one with pacified senses) || जानकर (understanding) || परमवगम्य सतत्त्वम् (supreme truth) || One with pacified senses understood the supreme truth. || शान्त इन्द्रिय वाला परम सत्य को समझ गया।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[guru-vacana|guru-vacana (गुरु-वचन)]]
* [[śruti-pramāṇa|śruti-pramāṇa (श्रुति-प्रमाण)]]
* [[ātma-yukti|ātma-yukti (आत्म-युक्ति)]]
* [[ātma-niṣṭhā|ātma-niṣṭhā (आत्म-निष्ठा)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Devotion
* Spiritual Knowledge
* Self-realization

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse elaborates on the importance of assimilating knowledge from a *guru* (teacher) and the *śruti* (scriptures) along with one's own reasoning (''ātma-yukti'') to comprehend the ultimate truth (''parama satya''). When one's senses are pacified (''praśamita-karaṇaḥ'') and the mind is composed (''samāhita-ātmā''), it leads to an unshakable state (''acala-akṛtiḥ'') through firm abidance in the self (''ātma-niṣṭhataḥ''). This teaches the process through which one stabilizes one's self in the knowledge of the Self, becoming unaffected by external disturbances. It highlights the journey towards self-realization, stressing the fusion of external guidance and internal contemplation.

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Sloka 479 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content