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2025-02-01T11:41:14Z

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== Sloka 406 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
अनन्यत्वमधिष्ठानादारोप्यस्य निरीक्षितम् ।
पण्डितै रज्जुसर्पादौ विकल्पो भ्रान्तिजीवनः ॥ ४०६ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
अनन्यत्वम् अधिष्ठानात् आरोप्यस्य निरीक्षितम्।
पण्डितैः रज्जु-सर्प-आदौ विकल्पः भ्रान्ति-जीवनः॥

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
ananyatvam adhiṣṭhānāt āropyasya nirīkṣitam |
paṇḍitaiḥ rajju-sarpa-ādau vikalpaḥ bhrānti-jīvanaḥ || 406 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
The illusion, as seen by the learned, is like the rope-snake and is sustained by misconception, despite the one underlying reality.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| अनन्यत्वम् (ananyatvam) || non-duality || अद्वैत
|-
| अधिष्ठानात् (adhiṣṭhānāt) || from the substratum || आधार से
|-
| आरोप्यस्य (āropyasya) || of the superimposed || आरोपित की
|-
| निरीक्षितम् (nirīkṣitam) || observed || देखा गया
|-
| पण्डितैः (paṇḍitaiḥ) || by the learned || विद्वानों द्वारा
|-
| रज्जु-सर्प-आदौ (rajju-sarpa-ādau) || in the matter of the rope and snake etc. || रस्सी-सर्प आदि मामलों में
|-
| विकल्पः (vikalpaḥ) || illusion || विकल्प
|-
| भ्रान्ति-जीवनः (bhrānti-jīvanaḥ) || sustained by misconception || भ्रम के द्वारा जीवित
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| पण्डितैः || निरीक्षितम् || आरोप्यस्य (रज्जु-सर्प-आदौ विकल्पः) || The illusion (like rope-snake) is observed by the learned. || विद्वानों द्वारा रस्सी-सर्प की तरह विकल्प देखा गया।
|-
| विकल्पः || जीवानः || भ्रान्ति || The illusion is sustained by misconception. || विकल्प भ्रम से जीवनधारित है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[ananyatva|ananyatva (अनन्यत्व)]]
* [[adhiṣṭhāna|adhiṣṭhāna (अधिष्ठान)]]
* [[āropa|āropa (आरोप)]]
* [[bhrānti|bhrānti (भ्रान्ति)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Illusion
* Vedanta

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This sloka emphasizes the concept of *ananyatva* or non-duality, highlighting the illusionary perspective as interpreted by the wise. The analogy of the rope-snake (*rajju-sarpa*) illustrates how misconceptions give life to illusions (*vikalpa*). It suggests that despite the one underlying reality (*adhiṣṭhāna*), our perceptions are often clouded by these misconceptions, leading to illusions. This reflects significant Vedantic teachings on perception and reality, urging seekers to discern the real from the superimposed unrealities.

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Sloka 406 - Revision history

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