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2025-01-31T19:26:50Z

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== Sloka 321 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
प्रमादो ब्रह्मनिष्ठायां न कर्तव्यः कदाचन ।
प्रमादो मृत्युरित्याह भगवान्ब्रह्मणः सुतः ॥ ३२१ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
प्रमादः 
ब्रह्म-निष्ठायाम् 
न 
कर्तव्यः 
कदाचन 
प्रमादः 
मृत्युः 
इति 
आह 
भगवान् 
ब्रह्मणः 
सुतः

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
pramādo brahma-niṣṭhāyāṁ na kartavyaḥ kadācana | 
pramādo mṛtyur ity āha bhagavān brahmaṇaḥ sutaḥ || 321 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
Negligence in the practice of steadfastness in the Absolute should never be indulged in, for negligence is akin to death, says the venerable son of Brahmā.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| प्रमादः (pramādaḥ) || negligence || प्रमाद
|-
| ब्रह्म-निष्ठायाम् (brahma-niṣṭhāyāṁ) || in steadfastness in Brahman || ब्रह्म में निष्ठा
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| कर्तव्यः (kartavyaḥ) || to be done || करना चाहिए
|-
| कदाचन (kadācana) || ever || कभी भी
|-
| प्रमादः (pramādaḥ) || negligence || प्रमाद
|-
| मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) || death || मृत्यु
|-
| इति (iti) || thus || ऐसा
|-
| आह (āha) || said || कहा
|-
| भगवान् (bhagavān) || the venerable || भगवान
|-
| ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) || of Brahmā || ब्रह्मा का
|-
| सुतः (sutaḥ) || son || पुत्र
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| भगवान् ब्रह्मणः सुतः || आह || प्रमादः मृत्युः इति || The venerable son of Brahmā said that negligence is death. || ब्रह्मा के पुत्र भगवान ने कहा कि प्रमाद मृत्यु है।
|-
| [उपदेशक] || [सिखाते हैं] || ब्रह्मनिष्ठायाम् न कर्तव्यः || [The instructor teaches that] negligence in steadfastness in the Absolute should not be done. || [उपदेशक कहते हैं कि] ब्रह्मनिष्ठा में प्रमाद नहीं करना चाहिए।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[pramāda|pramāda (प्रमाद)]]
* [[brahma-niṣṭhā|brahma-niṣṭhā (ब्रह्मनिष्ठा)]]
* [[mṛtyu|mṛtyu (मृत्यु)]]
* [[bhagavān|bhagavān (भगवान)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Negligence
* Spiritual Practice
* Discipline

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse emphasizes the critical importance of vigilance in the practice of spiritual steadfastness or '''brahma-niṣṭhā'''. It teaches that negligence or '''pramāda''' in such a profound pursuit is equated with '''mṛtyu''' or death. This ''upadeśa'' (teaching) is attributed to the wise son of Brahmā, reflecting the high value the Vedic tradition places on awareness and mindfulness in the spiritual path. Practitioners are encouraged to maintain constant dedication without lapses, understanding the severe consequences of inattentiveness.

'''

Sloka 321 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content