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== Sloka 312 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
कार्यप्रवर्धनाद्बीजप्रवृद्धिः परिदृश्यते ।
कार्यनाशाद्बीजनाशस्तस्मात्कार्यं निरोधयेत् ॥ ३१२ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
कार्य-प्रवर्धनात् बीज-प्रवृद्धिः परिदृश्यते । <br />
कार्य-नाशात् बीज-नाशः तस्मात् कार्यं निरोधयेत् ॥

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
kārya-pravardhanād bīja-pravṛddhiḥ paridṛśyate | <br />
kārya-nāśād bīja-nāśaḥ tasmāt kāryaṁ nirodhayet || 312 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
The growth of the seed is observed from the enhancement of the action; from the destruction of the action, the seed is destroyed, therefore, one should restrain the action.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| कार्य (kārya) || action || कार्य
|-
| प्रवर्धनात् (pravardhanāt) || from enhancement || वृद्धि से
|-
| बीज (bīja) || seed || बीज
|-
| प्रवृद्धिः (pravṛddhiḥ) || growth || वृद्धि
|-
| परिदृश्यते (paridṛśyate) || is observed || दृष्टिगोचर होती है
|-
| कार्य (kārya) || action || कार्य
|-
| नाशात् (nāśāt) || from destruction || नाश से
|-
| बीज (bīja) || seed || बीज
|-
| नाशः (nāśaḥ) || destruction || नाश
|-
| तस्मात् (tasmāt) || therefore || अतः
|-
| कार्यं (kāryaṁ) || action || कार्य
|-
| निरोधयेत् (nirodhayet) || should restrain || निरोध करना चाहिए
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| बीज-प्रवृद्धिः || परिदृश्यते || कार्य-प्रवर्धनात् || Growth of the seed is observed from enhancement of the action. || बीज की वृद्धि कार्य की वृद्धि से दृष्टिगोचर होती है।
|-
| बीज-नाशः || (implied) || कार्य-नाशात् || Seed destruction is implied from the destruction of the action. || बीज का नाश कार्य के नाश से होता है।
|-
| (कोई व्यक्ति) || निरोधयेत् || कार्यं || One should restrain the action. || कार्य को निरोध करना चाहिए।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[karma|karma (कार्य)]]
* [[bīja|bīja (बीज)]]
* [[pravṛddhi|pravṛddhi (प्रवृद्धि)]]
* [[nirodha|nirodha (निरोध)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Cause and Effect
* Restraint
* Detachment

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse reflects on the cyclical nature of cause and effect between actions (''kārya'') and potential outcomes or seeds (''bīja''). The teaching encourages an understanding that by enhancing actions, one inevitably promotes the growth of potential outcomes. Conversely, the destruction of actions leads to the destruction of seeds, highlighting the power of restraint (''nirodha'') in controlling the outcomes. This can be seen as advice for practicing detachment and mindful action, focusing on the cessation of undesired consequences by regulating action.

'''

Sloka 312 - Revision history

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