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2025-01-31T19:01:29Z

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== Sloka 246 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
नेदं नेदं कल्पितत्वान्न सत्यं
रज्जुदृष्टव्यालवत्स्वप्नवच्च ।
इत्थं दृश्यं साधुयुक्त्या व्यपोह्य
ज्ञेयः पश्चादेकभावस्तयोर्यः ॥ २४६ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
नेदम्
नेदम्
कल्पितत्वात्
न
सत्यं
रज्जु-दृष्ट-व्यालवत्
स्वप्नवत्
च
इत्थं
दृश्यं
साधु-युक्त्या
व्यपोह्य
ज्ञेयः
पश्चात्
एकभावः
तयोः
यः

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
nedaṁ nedaṁ kalpitatvānna satyaṁ
rajju-dṛṣṭa-vyālavatsvapnavacca |
itthaṁ dṛśyaṁ sādhu-yuktyā vyapohya
jñeyaḥ paścādekabhāvastayoryaḥ || 246 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
This is not real as it is imagined, like the snake seen in a rope or a dream; thus by proper reasoning, one should discard the seen and realize the single reality behind them.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| नेदम् (nedaṁ) || not this || यह नहीं
|-
| नेदम् (nedaṁ) || not this || यह नहीं
|-
| कल्पितत्वात् (kalpitatvāt) || due to being imagined || कल्पना के कारण
|-
| न (na) || not || नहीं
|-
| सत्यं (satyaṁ) || truth || सत्य
|-
| रज्जु (rajju) || rope || रस्सी
|-
| दृष्ट (dṛṣṭa) || seen || देखे गए
|-
| व्यालवत् (vyālavati) || like a snake || सांप के समान
|-
| स्वप्नवत् (svapnavati) || like a dream || स्वप्न के समान
|-
| च (ca) || and || और
|-
| इत्थं (itthaṁ) || thus || इस प्रकार
|-
| दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) || seen || दृश्य
|-
| साधु-युक्त्या (sādhu-yuktyā) || by proper reasoning || उचित तर्क द्वारा
|-
| व्यपोह्य (vyapohya) || discarding || हटाकर
|-
| ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) || should be realized || ज्ञातव्य है
|-
| पश्चात् (paścāt) || after || के बाद
|-
| एकभावः (ekabhāvaḥ) || single reality || एकमात्र भाव
|-
| तयोः (tayoḥ) || of them || उनमें
|-
| यः (yaḥ) || which || जो
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) || व्यपोह्य (vyapohya) || दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) || The knowable should be realized by discarding the seen. || ज्ञेय को दृश्य को हटाकर ज्ञातव्य है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[rajju-sarpa|rajju-sarpa (रज्जु-सर्प)]]
* [[kalpita|kalpita (कल्पित)]]
* [[advaita|advaita (अद्वैत)]]
* [[māyā|māyā (माया)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Reality vs. Illusion
* Perception
* Vedantic Philosophy

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This *śloka* emphasizes the discernment between the imagined and the real. The illusion of a snake in a rope and the transience of a dream are metaphors used to convey the understanding that empirical observations (what is perceived) are not the ultimate truth. Through proper reasoning (*sādhu-yukti*), one must transcend the illusory appearances (*māyā*) and recognize the singular reality (*ekabhāva*), which is unchanging and eternal. Such discernment is foundational in *Advaita Vedānta*, which stresses that the perceived duality is false, and the underlying non-dual reality is the truth.

'''

Sloka 246 - Revision history

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