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== Sloka 186 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
अनादिकालोऽयमहंस्वभावो
जीवः समस्तव्यवहारवोढा ।
करोति कर्माण्यपि पूर्ववासनः
पुण्यान्यपुण्यानि च तत्फलानि ॥ १८६ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
अनादिकालः अयम् अहम् स्वभावः 
जीवः समस्त-व्यवहार-वोढा । 
करोति कर्माणि अपि पूर्ववासनः 
पुण्यानि अपुण्यानि च तत्फलानि ॥

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
anādikālo'yamahaṁsvabhāvo 
jīvaḥ samasta-vyavahāra-voḍhā | 
karoti karmāṇyapi pūrvavāsanaḥ 
puṇyānyapuṇyāni ca tatphalāni || 186 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
From time immemorial, the inherent 'I'-ness carries the soul through all worldly dealings, performing actions based on past impressions, yielding both merit and demerit and their outcomes.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| अनादिकालः (anādikālaḥ) || since time immemorial || अनादिकाल से
|-
| अयम् (ayam) || this || यह
|-
| अहम् (aham) || 'I'-ness || 'मैं'पना
|-
| स्वभावः (svabhāvaḥ) || inherent nature || स्वभाव
|-
| जीवः (jīvaḥ) || soul || जीव
|-
| समस्त-व्यवहार-वोढा (samasta-vyavahāra-voḍhā) || bearer of all worldly dealings || सभी व्यवहारों का वहन करने वाला
|-
| करोति (karoti) || does || करता है
|-
| कर्माणि (karmāṇi) || actions || कर्म
|-
| अपि (api) || even || भी
|-
| पूर्ववासनः (pūrvavāsanaḥ) || due to past impressions || पूर्व वासनाओं के कारण
|-
| पुण्यानि (puṇyāni) || meritorious deeds || पुण्य कर्म
|-
| अपुण्यानि (apuṇyāni) || non-meritorious deeds || अपुण्य कर्म
|-
| च (ca) || and || और
|-
| तत्फलानि (tatphalāni) || their outcomes || उनके फल
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| जीवः || करोति || कर्माणि || The soul does actions. || जीव कर्म करता है।
|-
| पूर्ववासनः || करोति || पुण्यानि अपुण्यानि || Past impressions cause meritorious and non-meritorious deeds. || पूर्ववासनाएँ पुण्य और अपुण्य कर्म करवाती हैं।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[anādikāla|anādikāla (अनादिकाल)]]
* [[ahaṁ|ahaṁ (अहम्)]]
* [[svabhāva|svabhāva (स्वभाव)]]
* [[pūrvavāsana|pūrvavāsana (पूर्ववासन)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Samsara
* Karma
* Rebirth
* Past Impressions

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse intricately deals with the concept of *'jīva'* or the soul, being bound by its inherent nature, which is shaped by the *'ahaṁ'* or 'I'-ness. According to Vedantic philosophy, the *'jīva'* is enmeshed in the cycle of *'samsāra'* due to past actions (*'pūrvavāsanāh'*). These actions, driven by accumulated impressions over endless lifetimes, manifest as both virtuous (*'puṇya'*) and non-virtuous (*'apuṇya'*) deeds, reaping corresponding fruits. The verse underscores how deeply ingrained tendencies propel beings through worldly existence until liberation (*'mokṣa'*) is attained.

'''

Sloka 186 - Revision history

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