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== Sloka 165 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
कर्मेन्द्रियैः पञ्चभिरञ्चितोऽयं
प्राणो भवेत्प्राणमायास्तु कोशः ।
येनात्मवानन्नमयोऽनुपूर्णः
प्रवर्ततेऽसौ सकलक्रियासु ॥ १६५ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
कर्मेन्द्रियैः पञ्चभिः अञ्चितः अयम्
प्राणः भवेत् प्राणमायाः तु कोशः ।
येन आत्मवान् अन्नमयः अनुपूर्णः
प्रवर्तते असौ सकलक्रियासु ॥

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
karmendriyaiḥ pañcabhir añcito'yaṁ
prāṇo bhavet prāṇamāyāstu kośaḥ |
yenātmavān annamayo'nupūrṇaḥ
pravartate'sau sakalakriyāsu || 165 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
This vital force (prāṇa), endowed with five organs of action, becomes the sheath of life force through which the being, filled with the food sheath, engages in all activities.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| कर्मेन्द्रियैः (karmendriyaiḥ) || with the organs of action || कर्मेन्द्रियों के साथ
|-
| पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) || five || पांच
|-
| अञ्चितः (añcitaḥ) || endowed || सुसज्जित
|-
| अयम् (ayam) || this || यह
|-
| प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) || vital force || प्राण
|-
| भवेत् (bhavet) || becomes || बन जाता है
|-
| प्राणमायाः (prāṇamāyāḥ) || of life force || प्राणमय का
|-
| तु (tu) || but || परंतु
|-
| कोशः (kośaḥ) || sheath || कोश
|-
| येन (yena) || by which || जिससे
|-
| आत्मवान् (ātmavān) || being || आत्मवान
|-
| अन्नमयः (annamayaḥ) || food sheath || अन्नमय
|-
| अनुपूर्णः (anupūrṇaḥ) || filled || परिपूर्ण
|-
| प्रवर्तते (pravartate) || engages || प्रवृत्त होता है
|-
| असौ (asau) || this || यह
|-
| सकलक्रियासु (sakalakriyāsu) || in all activities || सभी क्रियाओं में
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| प्राणः (vital force) || भवेत् (becomes) || प्राणमायाः कोशः (sheath of life force) || The vital force becomes the sheath of life force. || प्राण प्राणमय का कोश बन जाता है।
|-
| आत्मवान् (the being) || प्रवर्तते (engages) || सकलक्रियासु (in all activities) || The being engages in all activities. || आत्मवान सभी क्रियाओं में प्रवृत्त होता है।
|-
| अयं (this) || अनुपूर्णः (filled) || अन्नमयः (food sheath) || This is filled with the food sheath. || यह अन्नमय से परिपूर्ण है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[prāṇa|prāṇa (प्राण)]]
* [[karmendriya|karmendriya (कर्मेन्द्रिय)]]
* [[prāṇamāya-kośa|prāṇamāya-kośa (प्राणमय-कोश)]]
* [[annamaya-kośa|annamaya-kośa (अन्नमय-कोश)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Life Force
* Vital Energy
* Philosophical Concepts

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
In Vedantic philosophy, the concept of ''kośa'' or sheath is crucial for understanding the composition of human existence. This sloka describes the ''prāṇamāya-kośa'' or the sheath of life energy, which, along with the five ''karmendriya'' (organs of action), enshrines and animates the ''annamaya-kośa'' (food sheath). The interplay between these sheaths allows the being to participate in ''sakalakriyāsu'' or all worldly activities. The ''prāṇa'' (vital force) serves a central role, symbolizing the underlying energy that enables this integration and participation in life. Understanding this mechanism offers insights into the holistic structure of the self and encourages spiritual reflection on how one's actions are influenced by these subtle energies.

'''

Sloka 165 - Revision history

imported>Vij: Added sloka content