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== Sloka 151 ==

=== Sloka (श्लोक) ===

<pre>
पञ्चानामपि कोशानामपवादे विभात्ययं शुद्धः ।
नित्यानन्दैकरसः प्रत्यग्रूपः परः स्वयंज्योतिः ॥ १५१ ॥
</pre>

=== पदच्छेद / Padaccheda ===
पञ्चानाम अपि कोशानाम अपवादे विभाति अयम् शुद्धः |
नित्य-आनन्द-एक-रसः प्रत्यग-रूपः परः स्वयम्-ज्योतिः ||

=== Transliteration (लिप्यांतरण) ===
pañcānām api kośānām apavāde vibhāty ayaṁ śuddhaḥ |
nitya-ānanda-eka-rasaḥ pratyag-rūpaḥ paraḥ svayam-jyotiḥ || 151 ||

=== Translation (अनुवाद) ===
Beyond the five sheaths shines the pure, eternal, blissful, singular essence, the transcendent inner form, self-illuminating.

=== Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय के साथ शब्दार्थ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sanskrit (संस्कृत) !! English Meaning (अर्थ) !! Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ)
|-
| पञ्चानाम् (pañcānām) || of the five || पाँचों के
|-
| अपि (api) || even || भी
|-
| कोशानाम् (kośānām) || of the sheaths || कोशों के
|-
| अपवादे (apavāde) || beyond, exception || अपवाद में
|-
| विभाति (vibhāti) || shines || उज्ज्वल होता है
|-
| अयम् (ayam) || this (referring to the self) || यह (स्वयं के लिए)
|-
| शुद्धः (śuddhaḥ) || pure || शुद्ध
|-
| नित्य-आनन्द-एक-रसः (nitya-ānanda-eka-rasaḥ) || eternal blissful singular essence || नित्य आनंद एक रस
|-
| प्रत्यग-रूपः (pratyag-rūpaḥ) || inner form || आंतरिक रूप
|-
| परः (paraḥ) || transcendent || परा
|-
| स्वयम्-ज्योतिः (svayam-jyotiḥ) || self-illuminating || स्वयं-ज्योति
|}

=== कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / S-V-O Tuples ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ कर्ता-क्रिया-विधान / Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! कर्ता (Subject) !! क्रिया (Verb) !! विधान (Object) !! अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद / English Translation !! हिंदी अनुवाद / Hindi Translation
|-
| अयम् (This self) || विभाति (shines) || शुद्धः (pure) || This self shines pure. || यह आत्मा शुद्ध उज्ज्वल होता है।
|-
| अयम् (This self) || विभाति (shines) || अपवादे पञ्चानाम कोशानाम (beyond five sheaths) || This self shines beyond the five sheaths. || यह आत्मा पाँचों कोशों के अपवाद में उज्ज्वल होता है।
|-
| अयम् (This self) || विभाति (shines) || नित्य-आनन्द-एक-रसः (eternal blissful essence) || This self shines as eternal blissful essence. || यह आत्मा नित्य आनंद एक रस के रूप में उज्ज्वल होता है।
|}

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[panchakosha|pañcakośa (पञ्चकोश)]]
* [[śuddhatva|śuddha (शुद्ध)]]
* [[ānanda|ānanda (आनन्द)]]
* [[svayam-jyoti|svayam-jyoti (स्वयम्-ज्योति)]]

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Pure Consciousness
* Vedantic Philosophy

=== Commentary (टीका) ===
This verse delves into the essence of the self which is beyond the five *kośas* or sheaths—annamaya, prāṇamaya, manomaya, vijñānamaya, and ānandamaya. These sheaths cover the true self, which is described here as '''śuddha''', pure and uncontaminated by any material impurity. The self is further characterized as being of singular essence or '''eka-rasa''', embodying eternal bliss, or '''ānanda'''. This pure consciousness, which is the '''pratyag-rūpa''', the innermost reality, is self-luminous, described as '''svayam-jyoti''', needing no external source to illuminate it. Such a description aligns with the Vedantic teaching that the ultimate reality or '''Brahman''' is within and is self-revealing, unconditioned by external entities. This sloka invites the seeker to recognize and re-identify with this pure, blissful, self-luminous inner self, transcending all superficial layers or sheaths.

'''

Sloka 151 - Revision history

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