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== ब्रह्मज्ञान से त्रिगुणात्मक अविद्या माया का नाश | The destruction of attribute-less ignorance (Maya) by Brahma-knowledge ==

=== Summary (in English) ===
The sloka utilizes the metaphor of a snake illusion that is dispelled by recognizing the rope, to explain how knowledge of the non-dual Brahman (Supreme Reality) eliminates the ignorance attributed to the three guṇas (qualities) - rajas (passion), tamas (inertia), and sattva (purity). These attributes are widely known through their consequences in the world. Rajas leads to activity and restlessness, tamas causes darkness and ignorance, and sattva promotes clarity and wisdom. Understanding and transcending these guṇas through spiritual insight can ultimately lead to realizing Brahman, the ultimate truth where all dualities fade away.

=== सारांश ===
इस श्लोक में सांप के भ्रम को रस्सी के ज्ञान द्वारा समाप्त करने के रूपक का उपयोग किया गया है ताकि यह समझाया जा सके कि अद्वितीय ब्रह्म का ज्ञान त्रिगुणात्मक अविद्या का नाश करता है। यह त्रिगुण - रजस, तमस और सत्त्व - अपने-अपने प्रभावों के माध्यम से संसार में प्रसिद्ध हैं। रजस क्रिया और अस्थिरता को प्रेरित करता है, तमस अंधकार और अज्ञान को उत्पन्न करता है, और सत्त्व पवित्रता और ज्ञान को प्रोत्साहित करता है। इन गुणों के प्रभाव को समझकर और उन्हें पार करके, कोई अद्वितीय ब्रह्म को जान सकता है, जहाँ सभी द्वैत समाप्त हो जाते हैं।

=== Important Concepts (महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणाएँ) ===
* [[शुद्धाद्वयब्रह्म|śuddhādvayabrahma (शुद्धाद्वयब्रह्म)]]
* [[गुण|guṇa (गुण)]]
* [[रजस|rajas (रजस)]]
* [[तमस|tamas (तमस)]]
* [[सत्त्व|sattva (सत्त्व)]]
* [[अविद्या माया|avidyā māyā (अविद्या माया)]]

=== Topics ===
* Destruction of ignorance through knowledge
* Understanding the effects of guṇas
* Realization of non-dualistic Brahman

=== Categories (वर्गीकरण) ===
* Analogies (to explain abstract concepts)
* Destruction of illusions (through knowledge)
* Spiritual realization (methodology)

=== S-V-O Tuples or Propositions as Text ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Subject-Verb-Object (S-V-O) Tuples
! Subject !! Verb !! Object
|-
| Knowledge of rope || dispels || snake illusion
|-
| Non-dual Brahman knowledge || destroys || guṇa-based ignorance
|-
| Rajas || causes || restlessness and activity
|-
| Tamas || leads to || inertia and ignorance
|-
| Sattva || results in || purity and wisdom
|-
| Spiritual discernment || leads to || Brahman realization
|}

=== Slokas & Translations ===

==== Sloka 110 ====
<pre>
शुद्धाद्वयब्रह्मविभोधनाश्या
सर्पभ्रमो रज्जुविवेकतो यथा ।
रजस्तमःसत्त्वमिति प्रसिद्धा
गुणास्तदीयाः प्रथितैः स्वकार्यैः ॥ ११० ॥
</pre>

'''Translation:''' Just as the illusion of a snake is destroyed by knowledge of the rope, the qualities of rajas, tamas, and sattva are renowned through their effects.

Section 2 47 - Revision history

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